myelitis$51191$ - significado y definición. Qué es myelitis$51191$
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Qué (quién) es myelitis$51191$ - definición

AN INFLAMMATORY DEMYELINATING DISORDER OF THE SPINAL CORD, EITHER IDIOPATHIC OR SECONDARY TO A KNOWN CAUSE
Transverse Myelitis; Myelitis transversa; Myelitis, transverse; Acute transverse myelitis
  • ''[[Borrelia burgdorferi]]'' [[spirochetes]] cause [[Lyme disease]] and are one of many infections associated with transverse myelitis.
  • Cytomegalovirus
  •  Henry Charlton Bastian
  • T2 MRI]] of cervical spine demonstrating normal cord signal (green circle) and increased T2 signal in the central cord (red circle).

myelitis         
SPINAL CORD DISEASE THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY INFLAMMATION OF THE WHITE MATTER OR GRAY MATTER OF THE SPINAL CORD
[?m???'l??t?s]
¦ noun Medicine inflammation of the spinal cord.
Origin
C19: mod. L., from Gk muelos 'marrow' + -itis.
Myelitis         
SPINAL CORD DISEASE THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY INFLAMMATION OF THE WHITE MATTER OR GRAY MATTER OF THE SPINAL CORD
·noun Inflammation of the spinal marrow or its membranes.
Myelitis         
SPINAL CORD DISEASE THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY INFLAMMATION OF THE WHITE MATTER OR GRAY MATTER OF THE SPINAL CORD
Myelitis is inflammation of the spinal cord which can disrupt the normal responses from the brain to the rest of the body, and from the rest of the body to the brain. Inflammation in the spinal cord, can cause the myelin and axon to be damaged resulting in symptoms such as paralysis and sensory loss.

Wikipedia

Transverse myelitis

Transverse myelitis (TM) is a rare neurological condition wherein the spinal cord is inflamed. The adjective transverse implies that the spinal inflammation (myelitis) extends horizontally throughout the cross section of the spinal cord; the terms partial transverse myelitis and partial myelitis are sometimes used to specify inflammation that affects only part of the width of the spinal cord. TM is characterized by weakness and numbness of the limbs, deficits in sensation and motor skills, dysfunctional urethral and anal sphincter activities, and dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system that can lead to episodes of high blood pressure. Signs and symptoms vary according to the affected level of the spinal cord. The underlying cause of TM is unknown. The spinal cord inflammation seen in TM has been associated with various infections, immune system disorders, or damage to nerve fibers, by loss of myelin. As opposed to leukomyelitis which affects only the white matter, it affects the entire cross-section of the spinal cord. Decreased electrical conductivity in the nervous system can result.